Piece Density Function

Pd = C


where
  • P is the number of Pieces per side
  • C is the number of Cells on the Board
  • d is the density factor

For FIDE chess d is 1.500, for XiangQi 1.623, and for Shogi 1.467. The average is 1.530

Using these values with other board sizes gives the following table

Board Pieces per Side
Geometry Cells FIDE XiangQi Shogi Average
10x8 80 18.57 14.88 19.83 17.53
10x10 100 21.54 17.07 23.09 20.29
12x8 96 20.97 16.65 22.46 19.75
12x12 144 27.47 21.37 29.61 25.75
24x24 576 69.23 50.22 76.17 63.71
Hexagonal 1575 135.37 93.33 151.22 122.95
100x100 10000 464.16 291.49 533.13 411.51

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